pom文件

  <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.afterturn</groupId>
            <artifactId>easypoi-base</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0</version>
  </dependency>

实体对象

package com.example.yiran.entity;

import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.annotation.Excel;
import com.example.yiran.enums.TestEnum;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Builder;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

/**
 * @description:
 * @author: wajn
 * @create: 2020-04-25 19:32
 **/
@Data
@Builder
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Test {

    private TestEnum testEnum;


    @Excel(name = "名字")
    private String name;


    @Excel(name = "描述")
    private String desc;
}

Excel工具类

package com.example.yiran.util;

import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelExportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.ExcelImportUtil;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ExportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.ImportParams;
import cn.afterturn.easypoi.excel.entity.enmus.ExcelType;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @description:
 * @author: wajn
 * @create: 2020-04-25 19:32
 **/
public class ExcelUtil {
    /**
     * 导出EXCEL方法
     *
     * @param list
     * @param title
     * @param sheetName
     * @param pojoClass
     * @param fileName
     * @param isCreateHeader
     * @param response
     */
    public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, boolean isCreateHeader, HttpServletResponse response) {
        ExportParams exportParams = new ExportParams(title, sheetName);
        exportParams.setCreateHeadRows(isCreateHeader);
        defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, exportParams);

    }

    public static void exportExcel(List<?> list, String title, String sheetName, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(list, pojoClass, fileName, response, new ExportParams(title, sheetName));
    }

    public static void exportExcel(List<Map<String, Object>> list, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        defaultExport(list, fileName, response);
    }

    private static void defaultExport(List<?> list, Class<?> pojoClass, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, ExportParams exportParams) {
	//默认为新版的excel
        exportParams.setType(ExcelType.XSSF);
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(exportParams, pojoClass, list);
        if (workbook != null) {
            downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
        }
    }

    private static void downLoadExcel(String fileName, HttpServletResponse response, Workbook workbook) {
        try {
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.setHeader("content-Type", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
                    "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            workbook.write(response.getOutputStream());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    private static void defaultExport(List<Map<String, Object>> list, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) {
        Workbook workbook = ExcelExportUtil.exportExcel(list, ExcelType.HSSF);
        if (workbook != null) {
            downLoadExcel(fileName, response, workbook);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 导入EXCEL方法
     *
     * @param filePath
     * @param titleRows 表格标题行数,默认0
     * @param headerRows 表头行数,默认1
     * @param pojoClass
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(String filePath, Integer titleRows, Integer headerRows, Class<T> pojoClass) {
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(filePath)) {
            return null;
        }
        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
        params.setHeadRows(headerRows);
        List<T> list = null;
        try {
            list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(new File(filePath), pojoClass, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return list;
    }




    /**
     *
     * @param file
     * @param pojoClass
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(MultipartFile file, Class<T> pojoClass) {
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }
        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        List<T> list = null;
        try {
            list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(file.getInputStream(), pojoClass, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return list;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param file
     * @param titleRows 表格标题行数,默认0
     * @param headerRows 表头行数,默认1
     * @param pojoClass
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> List<T> importExcel(MultipartFile file, int titleRows, int headerRows, Class<T> pojoClass) {
        if (file == null) {
            return null;
        }
        ImportParams params = new ImportParams();
        params.setTitleRows(titleRows);
        params.setHeadRows(headerRows);
        List<T> list = null;
        try {
            list = ExcelImportUtil.importExcel(file.getInputStream(), pojoClass, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return list;
    }
}

控制器

    @GetMapping("excel")
    public void exce(HttpServletResponse response) {
        List<Test> list = new ArrayList<>();
        list.add(Test.builder().name("zs").desc("张三").build());
        list.add(Test.builder().name("zs").desc("张三").build());
        list.add(Test.builder().name("zs").desc("张三").build());
        list.add(Test.builder().name("zs").desc("张三").build());
        list.add(Test.builder().name("zs").desc("张三").build());
        list.add(Test.builder().name("zs").desc("张三").build());
        ExcelUtil.exportExcel(list, null, null, Test.class, "test.xlsx", response);
    }


    @PostMapping("excel")
    public void exce(MultipartFile file) {
        List<Test> tests = ExcelUtil.importExcel(file,Test.class);
        tests.forEach(System.out::println);
    }